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burst

Meaning in simple English, pronunciation and examples

Pronunciation: US /bɝst/ · UK /bɜːst/

Forms: bursts, bursting

burst means: To break open suddenly because of pressure inside.

verb

BREAK OPENB1

To break open suddenly because of pressure inside.

  • The balloon burst.
  • A water pipe burst during the night.
  • Be careful not to burst the bag.

Similar words: pop, rupture

Common phrases: burst a balloon, burst open, burst pipe

SUDDEN CHANGEB2

To suddenly start doing something or enter a new state.

  • She burst into tears.
  • The engine burst into flames.
  • Everyone burst out laughing at his joke.

How to use it: burst into something (The tree burst into bloom.); burst out doing something (He burst out crying.)

Similar words: erupt

Common phrases: burst into tears, burst into flames, burst into bloom

SEPARATE PAPERC2

To separate printed sheets by tearing along lines of small holes.

  • Burst the sheets along the dotted lines.
  • She burst the printed forms before sorting them.
  • This machine bursts continuous paper into separate sheets.

Similar words: separate

Common phrases: burst the sheets, burst printed forms

noun

SUDDEN ACTIVITYB2

A short, sudden period of strong feeling, sound, or activity.

  • I felt a burst of energy.
  • Her speech ended with a burst of applause.
  • He works in short bursts throughout the day.

How to use it: burst of something (A burst of laughter came from the kitchen.); in bursts (Rain fell in short bursts.)

Similar words: outburst, spurt

Common phrases: burst of energy, burst of laughter, short burst

EXPLOSIONB2

A sudden explosion of a bomb or similar weapon.

  • The burst shook the windows.
  • Smoke rose after the shell burst.
  • Several distant bursts lit up the sky.

Similar words: explosion, blast

Common phrases: shell burst, air burst, bomb burst

BREAKING OPENC1

An occasion when something breaks open suddenly from pressure inside.

  • A pipe burst flooded the kitchen.
  • Several bursts damaged the old water main.
  • We heard a loud pop at the balloon’s burst.

Similar words: rupture

Common phrases: pipe burst, sudden burst

Questions about burst

What does burst mean?

To break open suddenly because of pressure inside.

What is burst in other languages?

Türkçe: patlamak · Español: reventar · Français: éclater · Deutsch: platzen · Italiano: scoppiare · 日本語: 破裂する

How do you pronounce burst?

In American English /bɝst/; in British English /bɜːst/.

How do you use burst in a sentence?

The balloon burst. A water pipe burst during the night.

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