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contrast

Meaning in simple English

US /ˈkɑntræst/ · UK /ˈkɒntrɑːst/

contrast means: A noticeable difference between two people, things, or ideas.

noun

CLEAR DIFFERENCEB2

A noticeable difference between two people, things, or ideas.

  • The contrast between the two rooms was striking.
  • His calm voice was a contrast to her anger.
  • The book explores contrasts between city and country life.

How to use it: a contrast between A and B (There is a sharp contrast between their lifestyles.); in contrast to someone/something (In contrast to her brother, she enjoys cooking.)

Similar words: difference, distinction

Opposites: similarity

Common phrases: sharp contrast, in contrast, contrast between things, contrast with something

DEGREE OF DIFFERENCEB2

How much two things differ, especially the light and dark areas of an image.

  • This photo needs more contrast.
  • She adjusted the contrast on the screen.
  • There is little contrast between these two shades.

Common phrases: high contrast, low contrast, adjust the contrast, color contrast

verb

COMPARE DIFFERENCESB2

To compare two things in order to show how they are different.

  • Contrast the two pictures.
  • She contrasted their different approaches to teaching.
  • The article contrasts today's prices with those of last year.

How to use it: contrast A with B (The report contrasts village life with city life.)

Similar words: set against, juxtapose

Common phrases: contrast two things, contrast with something, compare and contrast

DIFFER CLEARLYB2

To be noticeably different from something else.

  • Their styles contrast sharply.
  • Her bright scarf contrasted with her black coat.
  • The peaceful garden contrasts with the noisy street.

How to use it: contrast with something (The white walls contrast with the dark floor.)

Similar words: differ

Opposites: match

Common phrases: contrast sharply, contrast with something, contrast strongly

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