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cross

Meaning in simple English

US /krɔːs/ · UK /krɒs/

cross means: A shape or mark made by two lines or bars that meet across each other.

noun

INTERSECTING LINESA2

A shape or mark made by two lines or bars that meet across each other.

  • Draw a cross in this box.
  • She wore a silver cross around her neck.
  • The map marks the hospital with a red cross.

Common phrases: draw a cross, red cross, cross shape

EXECUTION FRAMEB2

A tall wooden post with a bar across it, used in the past to kill people.

  • The prisoner was tied to a cross.
  • Roman soldiers nailed him to a wooden cross.
  • The painting shows Jesus carrying his cross.

Similar words: crucifix

Common phrases: wooden cross, on a cross, carry a cross

RELIGIOUS GESTUREC1

A Christian hand movement that follows a cross shape over the body.

  • She made the cross before praying.
  • The priest traced a cross over the child.
  • He made a cross with his hand as the procession passed.

Similar words: sign of the cross

Common phrases: make a cross, trace a cross

adjective

ANNOYEDB1

Feeling angry or annoyed, or showing these feelings.

  • Mum looks cross today.
  • He was cross with me for losing his keys.
  • They exchanged a few cross words before leaving.

How to use it: be cross with someone (Dad was cross with me for being late.); be cross about something (She was cross about the delay.)

Similar words: annoyed, angry, irritated

Common phrases: cross with someone, look cross, cross words

LYING ACROSSC2

Positioned across the main line or direction of something.

  • A cross beam supports the roof.
  • They fitted cross bars between the posts.
  • Cross benches stood at the ends of the long rows.

Similar words: transverse, crosswise

Opposites: longitudinal

Common phrases: cross beam, cross bar, cross bench

RECIPROCALC2

Going in opposite directions between two sides, with each side acting on the other.

  • The parties submitted cross demands.
  • The lawyers prepared cross interrogatories for the opposing parties.
  • The two firms brought cross claims against each other.

Similar words: reciprocal, mutual

Common phrases: cross claims, cross demands, cross interrogatories

preposition

VECTOR PRODUCTC2

Used between two vector names to show a mathematical operation that produces another vector.

  • Calculate a cross b.
  • The direction of u cross v follows the right-hand rule.
  • In this equation, v cross B describes a vector product.

Common phrases: a cross b, v cross b

verb

GO ACROSSA2

To move from one side of something to the other.

  • Be careful when you cross the road.
  • We crossed the river by boat.
  • How many countries did you cross on your journey?

Similar words: go across, traverse

Common phrases: cross the road, cross a bridge, cross the border

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