evidence

Facts or signs that help show whether an idea is true.

• We need more evidence.
• There is no evidence that he lied.
• Scientists found evidence of life in the lake.

How to use it: evidence of something (There is evidence of water damage.); evidence that… (We found evidence that the method works.); evidence for something (The study offers evidence for this theory.)

Similar words: proof, indication

Common phrases: evidence of something, evidence that, strong evidence

Information, objects, or statements accepted by a court to help decide the facts of a case.

• The judge examined the evidence.
• Her emails were admitted as evidence.
• The jury heard evidence from three witnesses.

How to use it: evidence against someone (The court heard evidence against the accused.); give evidence (Two witnesses gave evidence at the trial.)

Similar words: proof

Common phrases: give evidence, present evidence, evidence against someone

To show that something is true or likely to be true.

• These results evidence a clear improvement.
• The documents evidenced years of careful planning.
• His relief was evidenced by a smile.

How to use it: be evidenced by something (Her excitement was evidenced by her wide smile.)

Similar words: show, demonstrate, indicate

Common phrases: evidence a change, evidence an improvement