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negative

Meaning in simple English

US /ˈnɛɡətɪv/ · UK /ˈneɡətɪv/

negative means: Bad, harmful, or unpleasant.

adjective

BAD EFFECTB1

Bad, harmful, or unpleasant.

  • The news had a negative effect.
  • His review was mostly negative.
  • The changes brought several negative consequences.

How to use it: a negative effect on something (The noise had a negative effect on her sleep.)

Similar words: bad, harmful, unfavourable

Opposites: positive

Common phrases: negative effect, negative impact, negative feedback

EXPECTING BAD THINGSB1

Thinking mainly about problems and expecting things to go badly.

  • Try not to be so negative.
  • She has a negative attitude towards change.
  • Why are you always negative about new ideas?

How to use it: be negative about something (He is always negative about our plans.)

Similar words: pessimistic

Opposites: positive, optimistic

Common phrases: negative attitude, negative about something, negative thinking

NOT DETECTEDB1

Showing that a test did not find the condition or substance it was looking for.

  • My test was negative.
  • He tested negative for the infection.
  • Both blood samples came back negative.

How to use it: test negative for something (She tested negative for the virus.)

Opposites: positive

Common phrases: negative test, test negative, come back negative

SAYING NOB1

Expressing no, not, or never, or saying that something is not true.

  • She gave a negative answer.
  • “I do not swim” is a negative sentence.
  • Change these statements into negative forms.

Similar words: denying

Opposites: affirmative

Common phrases: negative answer, negative sentence, negative form

BELOW ZEROB1

Less than zero.

  • Minus five is a negative number.
  • The account showed a negative balance.
  • Two negative numbers can produce a positive answer when multiplied.

Similar words: minus

Opposites: positive

Common phrases: negative number, negative value, negative balance

ELECTRICAL CHARGEB2

Having the type of electrical charge that electrons have.

  • Electrons carry a negative charge.
  • Connect the black wire to the negative terminal.
  • A negative particle is attracted to a positive one.

Opposites: positive

Common phrases: negative charge, negative terminal, negative pole

noun

BAD POINTB2

A bad feature, disadvantage, or harmful part of something.

  • The price is a major negative.
  • We discussed the positives and negatives of moving.
  • Long working hours were the only negative of the job.

Similar words: disadvantage, drawback, downside

Opposites: positive, advantage

Common phrases: a big negative, positives and negatives, negative of something

REVERSED PHOTOB2

A photographic image whose light and dark areas, or colors, are reversed.

  • Keep the negative for later.
  • She made three prints from one negative.
  • The photographer stored his negatives in paper sleeves.

Common phrases: photo negative, film negative, print from a negative, old negative

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