topology

The way computers or other points in a network are connected.

• The network has a star topology.
• We changed the topology to improve reliability.
• This diagram shows how the network topology works.

Similar words: layout, arrangement

Common phrases: network topology, star topology, ring topology

A part of mathematics studying features of shapes that remain when shapes are stretched or bent.

• She studies topology.
• Topology treats certain very different shapes as similar.
• Our topology course begins with simple surfaces.

Common phrases: study topology, algebraic topology, course in topology

A collection of open sets that defines how points in a mathematical space relate to each other.

• This set has a discrete topology.
• We defined a topology on the set.
• These open sets determine the topology of the space.

How to use it: a topology on something (We chose a topology on this set.)

Common phrases: discrete topology, topology on something, induced topology

The structure and arrangement of a particular part of the body.

• The diagram shows the topology of the organ.
• They examined the topology of the brain.
• The surgeon studied the local topology before operating.

Similar words: anatomical structure

Common phrases: brain topology, topology of something