lapse

descuido, fallo

Error breve o fallo al recordar algo o prestar suficiente atención.

En inglés sencillo: A brief mistake or failure to remember or pay enough attention.

• I had a memory lapse.
• A lapse in concentration caused the accident.
• She regretted that brief lapse of judgment.

Cómo se usa: lapse in something (One lapse in attention can be dangerous.); lapse of something (That decision was a lapse of judgment.)

Sinónimos: slip, error, oversight

Expresiones frecuentes: memory lapse, lapse in concentration, lapse of judgment

recaer

Volver a hacer algo perjudicial después de haber intentado dejarlo.

En inglés sencillo: To start doing something harmful again after trying to stop.

• He lapsed into his old habits.
• She had stopped smoking but lapsed last weekend.
• Stress made him lapse back into heavy drinking.

Cómo se usa: lapse into something (He lapsed into gambling again.); lapse back into something (She lapsed back into her old routine.)

Sinónimos: relapse, backslide

Expresiones frecuentes: lapse into something, lapse back into

fallar, equivocarse

Cometer un error al dejar de prestar suficiente atención.

En inglés sencillo: To make a mistake because you stop being careful.

• Even careful workers sometimes lapse.
• He lapsed in his duty to check the figures.
• Her attention lapsed, and she missed the warning.

Cómo se usa: lapse in something (She lapsed in her duty to report the damage.)

Sinónimos: slip, err

Expresiones frecuentes: lapse in something, occasionally lapse