shape

forma

Aspecto exterior de algo, por ejemplo si es redondo, cuadrado o alargado.

En inglés sencillo: The outer form of something, such as whether it is round, square, or long.

• The table has a round shape.
• Clouds change shape as they move.
• She cut the paper into different shapes.

Cómo se usa: the shape of something (I like the shape of this bowl.); in the shape of something (The cake was in the shape of a star.)

Sinónimos: form, outline

Expresiones frecuentes: the shape of, a round shape, in the shape

forma física

El nivel de salud, fuerza y capacidad física de una persona.

En inglés sencillo: How healthy and physically strong someone is.

• She is in great shape.
• I got into shape by cycling.
• Are you out of shape after the winter?

Cómo se usa: in … shape (Regular swimming keeps me in good shape.); out of shape (I felt out of shape after months without exercise.)

Sinónimos: fitness, physical condition

Expresiones frecuentes: in great shape, out of shape, get into shape

estado

Lo bien o mal que se encuentra algo en un momento determinado.

En inglés sencillo: How good or bad something is at a particular time.

• The car is in good shape.
• Her old books were in terrible shape.
• Is the business in better shape now?

Cómo se usa: in … shape (The roof is in poor shape.)

Sinónimos: condition, state

Expresiones frecuentes: in good shape, in bad shape, poor shape

dar forma, moldear

Hacer que algo tenga una forma determinada cortándolo, presionándolo o doblándolo.

En inglés sencillo: To make something have a particular outer form by cutting, pressing, or bending it.

• Shape the dough into balls.
• She shaped the wood with a knife.
• Can you shape this wire into a circle?

Cómo se usa: shape something into something (He shaped the clay into a small bird.)

Sinónimos: form, mould

Expresiones frecuentes: shape the dough, shape something into, shape the clay