analyze

分析する

理解したり、何が含まれているか確かめたりするために、詳しく調べる。

やさしい英語で： To study something carefully to understand it or find out what it contains.

• We need to analyze the results.
• The laboratory analyzed a sample of the water.
• She analyzes sales data every week.

類義語： examine, study

よく使う表現： analyze data, analyze a sample, analyze the results

分析する、分解する

複雑なものを理解するために、構成する部分に分けて調べる。

やさしい英語で： To separate a complicated thing into its parts in order to understand it.

• We analyzed the argument into separate claims.
• The teacher asked us to analyze the sentence into its parts.
• She analyzed the problem by separating its causes.

使い方： analyze something into something (They analyzed the process into a series of simple steps.)

類義語： break down, dissect

よく使う表現： analyze a problem, analyze a sentence, analyze into parts