away

離れて、遠くへ

今いる場所から離れる方向へ。

やさしい英語で： Moving from the place where you are.

• Please go away.
• The dog ran away yesterday.
• We drove away before sunrise.

類義語： off

よく使う表現： go away, run away, drive away

別の方へ、そらして

顔や動きを別の方へ向けて。

やさしい英語で： In a direction that faces or leads somewhere else.

• She looked away.
• He turned away when I approached.
• Please face away from the camera.

使い方： away from someone/something (He turned away from the bright light.)

類義語： aside

よく使う表現： look away, turn away, face away

不在の、留守の

旅行中やほかの場所に滞在中などで、ここにいない。

やさしい英語で： If someone is not here, they may be traveling or staying somewhere else.

• Dad is away today.
• We were away all weekend.
• Will you be away next week?

使い方： be away from somewhere (My sister is away from home this week.); be away on something (The manager is away on business.)

類義語： absent, gone

反対語： present

よく使う表現： be away, away from home, away on holiday

離れた、先の

場所や時点、ある状況から一定の隔たりがある。

やさしい英語で： At a certain distance from a place, time, or situation.

• The shop is five minutes away.
• Her birthday is only a week away.
• Success felt a long way away.

使い方： a distance away from something (The hotel is two miles away from the beach.)

類義語： distant

反対語： near

よく使う表現： miles away, minutes away, far away

立ち去る、出発する

今いる場所を離れ、ほかの場所へ行くこと。

やさしい英語で： To leave and go somewhere else.

• We must away before dawn.
• The travelers awayed to the village.
• Come, let us away to bed.

使い方： away to somewhere (We must away to the castle before sunset.)

類義語： leave, depart

反対語： arrive

よく使う表現： away to bed, away at dawn