axial

軸方向の

物の中心を通る線と同じ方向に伸びている。

やさしい英語で： Running in the same direction as a central line through something.

• The bearing supports an axial load.
• We measured axial movement along the shaft.
• The pump produces axial flow through the pipe.

よく使う表現： axial flow, axial load, axial movement

軸の、軸性の

物が回転する中心の線に関係する、その線上にある、またはその形をした。

やさしい英語で： Connected with, shaped like, or located on a central line around which something turns.

• The design has axial symmetry.
• The engineer checked the shaft's axial alignment.
• Earth's axial rotation produces day and night.

よく使う表現： axial rotation, axial symmetry, axial alignment

体軸の、軸性の

体や手足、臓器の中心を通る線に関係する。

やさしい英語で： Belonging to the central line of the body, a limb, or an organ.

• The skull belongs to the axial skeleton.
• These axial muscles help support the spine.
• Students identified the body's axial structures.

よく使う表現： axial skeleton, axial muscles, axial structures

アキシアルの

環状分子の側面の外側ではなく、中心を通る軸と平行に向いた。

やさしい英語で： Pointing parallel to the central line through a ring-shaped molecule, rather than outward around its sides.

• This hydrogen occupies an axial position.
• The diagram shows three axial bonds pointing upward.
• The substituent changes from axial to equatorial when the ring flips.

反対語： equatorial

よく使う表現： axial bond, axial hydrogen, axial position

軸羽

一部の鳥で、飛ぶための二つの主な羽の群の間にある翼の羽。

やさしい英語で： A wing feather found between the two main groups of flight feathers in some birds.

• The bird has a small axial.
• She located the axial between two groups of flight feathers.
• The researchers compared the axials of several birds.

類義語： axial feather

よく使う表現： an axial, small axial, axial feather

軸面

歯の側面と平行に広がる、仮想の平らな面。

やさしい英語で： An imaginary flat surface running parallel to the side of a tooth.

• The dentist marked an axial on the diagram.
• This axial runs parallel to the tooth's surface.
• The two axials were compared during the dental study.

類義語： axial plane

よく使う表現： an axial, tooth's axial