bark

吠える

犬などの動物が短く大きな声を出す。

やさしい英語で： When a dog or similar animal does this, it makes short, loud sounds.

• The dog is barking.
• Our puppy barked at its reflection.
• Does your dog bark when visitors arrive?

使い方： bark at someone/something (The dog barked at the delivery driver.)

類義語： woof

よく使う表現： bark at someone, bark loudly, bark all night

怒鳴る

怒ったり命令したりして、強い調子で大声を出す。

やさしい英語で： To say something loudly and sharply, often because you are angry or giving orders.

• He barked an order.
• The manager barked at us to hurry.
• She barked out a warning as the truck approached.

使い方： bark something at someone (The guard barked an order at us.); bark out something (She barked out instructions to the crew.)

類義語： snap, shout

よく使う表現： bark orders, bark at someone, bark out something

騒ぎ立てる

不満や要求を繰り返し大声で訴える。

やさしい英語で： To make repeated loud complaints or demands.

• The crowd barked for an answer.
• His critics barked loudly against the proposed changes.
• They kept barking for attention until the council responded.

使い方： bark for something (The crowd barked for justice outside the gates.)

類義語： clamour, clamor

よく使う表現： bark for something, bark in protest

擦りむく

ざらざらした面にこすれて、皮膚などの表面がむける。

やさしい英語で： To scrape skin or another outer layer off something by rubbing it against a rough surface.

• I barked my knee on a rock.
• She barked both shins while climbing the fence.
• He fell and barked his elbow against the wall.

使い方： bark something on something (I barked my shin on the stone step.)

類義語： scrape, graze

よく使う表現： bark your shins, bark a knee

樹皮

木の幹や枝を覆う硬い外側の層。

やさしい英語で： The hard outer layer covering the trunk and branches of a tree.

• This tree has rough bark.
• The children found insects under the bark.
• Some trees shed their bark in thin strips.

よく使う表現： tree bark, rough bark, strip of bark, thick bark

吠え声

犬や一部の動物が出す、短く大きな声。

やさしい英語で： A short, loud sound made by a dog or some other animals.

• We heard a loud bark.
• The puppy gave two short barks.
• The bark of a seal echoed across the rocks.

類義語： woof

よく使う表現： loud bark, sharp bark, bark of something

怒鳴り声

人が突然発する、鋭く大きな声や言葉。

やさしい英語で： A sudden, sharp, loud sound or word spoken by a person.

• His reply was an angry bark.
• She gave a short bark of laughter.
• The bark of the officer made everyone stand still.

類義語： shout, yell

よく使う表現： bark of laughter, angry bark, sharp bark