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damn

英単語「damn」の日本語の意味

米 /dæm/

damn の意味: 呪う、驚く、地獄に落とす、糾弾する、非難する、断固として拒む

動詞

怒りの表現B2

呪う

人や物への怒り、または気にかけない気持ちを表す。

やさしい英語で: Used to show anger at someone or something, or that you do not care about it.

  • Damn this broken phone!
  • Damn you for leaving me here!
  • He decided to go ahead and damn the consequences.

類義語: curse

よく使う表現: damn you, damn it, damn the consequences

驚きの表現C1

驚く

「I’ll be damned」で、強い驚きを表す。

やさしい英語で: Used in “I’ll be damned” to express strong surprise.

  • Well, I’ll be damned! You won!
  • I’ll be damned; the old clock still works.
  • Well, I’m damned! I never expected to see you here.

使い方: I’ll be damned (Well, I’ll be damned! That’s my old schoolfriend.)

よく使う表現: well damn me, damn me now

地獄への罰C1

地獄に落とす

罰として、死後に地獄で苦しむようにする。

やさしい英語で: To make someone suffer in hell after death as punishment.

  • They feared that their sins would damn them.
  • The preacher warned that greed could damn a soul.
  • She believed the wicked would be damned to hell.

使い方: damn someone to hell (He believed his actions would damn him to hell.)

類義語: condemn

反対語: save

よく使う表現: damn someone’s soul, damn someone forever, damn to hell

糾弾C1

糾弾する、非難する

人や物事を厳しく批判し、または非難に値することを示す。

やさしい英語で: To judge someone or something very harshly, or show that they deserve blame.

  • The report damned the company’s safety record.
  • Critics damned the play as dull and confused.
  • His own words damned him in the eyes of voters.

使い方: damn something as something (The reviewer damned the film as a waste of time.)

類義語: condemn, denounce

反対語: praise

よく使う表現: damn someone’s conduct, damn with praise, damn a proposal

断固とした拒否C1

断固として拒む

「I’ll be damned if」で、断固たる拒否や実現への強い疑いを表す。

やさしい英語で: Used in “I’ll be damned if” to firmly refuse something or strongly doubt that it will happen.

  • I’ll be damned if I pay twice.
  • I’ll be damned if they get another penny from me.
  • I’ll be damned if that plan ever works.

使い方: I’ll be damned if… (I’ll be damned if I let him take my seat.)

よく使う表現: damn me if, damn me first

呪いC2

呪う

人に呪いをかけたり、大きな災いが起こるよう願ったりする。

やさしい英語で: To put a curse on someone or wish serious harm on them.

  • The witch damned him to a life of misery.
  • He raised his hands and damned his enemies.
  • She feared that the stranger had damned her family.

使い方: damn someone to something (The curse damned him to endless wandering.)

類義語: curse

反対語: bless

よく使う表現: damn someone forever, damn someone’s soul, damn an enemy

形容詞

怒りの強調B2

いまいましい、くそ

名詞の前に置き、怒りやいらだちを表す。

やさしい英語で: Used before a noun to show anger or annoyance.

  • Turn off that damn alarm!
  • Where are my damn keys?
  • This damn computer has stopped working again.

類義語: bloody, damned

よく使う表現: damn door, damn thing, damn noise

強い強調B2

くそ、とんでもない

名詞の前に置き、気持ちや発言を強く強調する。

やさしい英語で: Used before a noun to make a feeling or statement stronger.

  • That’s a damn shame.
  • She did a damn good job.
  • You’re a damn fool if you believe him.

類義語: bloody, damned

よく使う表現: damn good job, damn shame, damn fool

読みながら damn を覚えよう

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