electrolyte

電解質

体液中にあり、水分量や細胞の働きを調節するミネラルの粒子。

やさしい英語で： A mineral particle in body fluids that helps control water levels and the activity of cells.

• Sweating causes you to lose electrolytes.
• The doctor checked her blood electrolyte levels.
• These drinks help replace electrolytes after exercise.

よく使う表現： electrolyte balance, electrolyte levels

電解質

液体に溶けたり、熱で溶けたりすると電気を通す物質。

やさしい英語で： A substance that carries electricity when dissolved in liquid or melted.

• Salt is an electrolyte.
• A strong electrolyte forms many ions when dissolved.
• The experiment compared two different electrolytes.

よく使う表現： strong electrolyte, weak electrolyte

電解液

溶け込んでいる物質によって電気を通す液体。

やさしい英語で： A liquid containing dissolved substances that allow electricity to pass through it.

• The battery contains liquid electrolyte.
• Check the electrolyte level in each cell.
• Electrolyte leaked from the damaged battery.

よく使う表現： battery electrolyte, liquid electrolyte

電解質、イオン

液体中の電気を帯びた粒子、またはその量。

やさしい英語で： An electrically charged particle in a liquid, or the amount of these particles in it.

• The solution contains several electrolytes.
• We measured the electrolyte concentration in the sample.
• Dissolved electrolytes carry charge through the liquid.

類義語： ion

よく使う表現： electrolyte concentration, dissolved electrolytes