plagiarism

盗用、剽窃

他人の文章や考え、作品を自分のものとして使うこと。

やさしい英語で： Using someone else's writing, ideas, or other work and pretending they are your own.

• Copying her essay was plagiarism.
• The student was accused of plagiarism.
• Always name your sources to avoid plagiarism.

よく使う表現： commit plagiarism, accused of plagiarism, avoid plagiarism

盗作

他人から取って、自分の作品として発表した文章や作品。

やさしい英語で： A piece of writing or other work taken from someone else and presented as your own.

• The poem was a plagiarism.
• Critics discovered several plagiarisms in his early stories.
• Her article turned out to be a plagiarism of an older essay.

使い方： a plagiarism of something (The painting was a plagiarism of an earlier work.)

類義語： copy

よく使う表現： a blatant plagiarism, literary plagiarism, plagiarism of something