transplant

移植する

臓器や組織を別の人の体や、同じ人の体の別の部分に移す。

やさしい英語で： To move an organ or body tissue into another person, or another part of the same person's body.

• Doctors can transplant a kidney.
• The surgeon transplanted skin onto the injured area.
• A donor's liver was transplanted into the child.

使い方： transplant something into someone (The surgeons transplanted a healthy kidney into the patient.); transplant something from someone to someone (Doctors transplanted tissue from the donor to her brother.)

類義語： graft

よく使う表現： transplant a kidney, transplant an organ, transplant skin

植え替える、移植する

植物を掘り起こし、別の場所の土に植える。

やさしい英語で： To dig up a plant and put it into the ground somewhere else.

• We transplant seedlings in spring.
• He transplanted the tree into the garden.
• Can these flowers be transplanted safely?

使い方： transplant something into something (We transplanted the seedlings into larger pots.); transplant something from somewhere to somewhere (She transplanted the roses from the front garden to the back.)

類義語： replant

よく使う表現： transplant seedlings, transplant a tree, transplant into something

移植、移植片

臓器や組織を体に移す手術、または移された臓器や組織。

やさしい英語で： An operation to move an organ or tissue into a body, or the organ or tissue moved.

• She needs a kidney transplant.
• The patient recovered well after the transplant.
• Doctors checked whether his body was rejecting the transplant.

類義語： graft

よく使う表現： heart transplant, kidney transplant, receive a transplant, transplant surgery

移植した植物、植え替え

別の場所に植え替えた植物、または植え替えること。

やさしい英語で： A plant moved to a new place, or the act of moving it there.

• Water each transplant after planting.
• The young transplants need protection from frost.
• The tree survived its transplant to the larger garden.

よく使う表現： young transplant, seedling transplant, water a transplant