veto

拒否権

提案された法律や決定の承認を阻止する正式な権限。

やさしい英語で： An official power to stop a proposed law or decision from being accepted.

• The president has a veto.
• The council used its veto to block the plan.
• Parliament voted to override the president’s veto.

使い方： a veto on/over something (Each member has a veto over changes to the agreement.)

類義語： power of rejection

よく使う表現： veto power, presidential veto, exercise a veto, veto over something

拒否権を行使する

正式な権限を使って、提案された法律や決定の承認を阻止する。

やさしい英語で： To use official power to stop a proposed law or decision from being accepted.

• The president vetoed the bill.
• One council member can veto the proposal.
• They have vetoed three resolutions this month.

類義語： block, reject

反対語： approve

よく使う表現： veto a bill, veto a proposal, veto a resolution

却下する、拒否する

計画や決定を実行に移すことを認めない。

やさしい英語で： To refuse to allow a plan or decision to go ahead.

• Dad vetoed our plan.
• The manager may veto the proposed changes.
• Why did you veto my idea for the party?

類義語： reject, block, overrule

反対語： approve

よく使う表現： veto a plan, veto someone's idea, veto a proposal