abstract

özet

Uzun bir metnin ana noktalarını veren kısa yazı.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A short piece of writing that gives the main points of a longer text.

• Read the abstract first.
• She wrote an abstract for her research paper.
• The journal requires abstracts of fewer than two hundred words.

Nasıl kullanılır: abstract of something (The abstract of the paper explains the main findings.)

Eş anlamlılar: summary, overview

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: research abstract, write an abstract, abstract of something, published abstract

soyut eser, soyut resim

Gerçek nesneleri açıkça göstermeyen şekil ve renklerle yapılmış resim veya başka bir sanat eseri.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A picture or other artwork made with shapes and colors that do not clearly show real things.

• She painted a bright abstract.
• Two abstracts hang above the sofa.
• The gallery sold his latest abstract yesterday.

Eş anlamlılar: abstract artwork

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: colorful abstract, paint an abstract

soyut kavram

Görülüp dokunulabilen bir şey değil, bir niteliği ifade eden düşünce veya sözcük.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: An idea or word for a quality, rather than a thing you can see or touch.

• Justice is an abstract.
• The philosopher discussed several abstracts, including beauty and truth.
• We find it easier to understand objects than abstracts.

Eş anlamlılar: abstraction, concept

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: an abstract, philosophical abstract

ilaç tozu

İlaç olarak kullanılan bir maddeden elde edilip süt şekeriyle karıştırılan toz.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A powder made from a substance used as medicine and mixed with milk sugar.

• The pharmacist prepared an abstract.
• The abstract contained a plant extract and lactose.
• These abstracts were once used as medicines.

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: medicinal abstract, prepare an abstract

soyut

Görülüp dokunulabilen şeylerden çok düşünce veya niteliklerle ilgili olan.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Relating to ideas or qualities rather than things you can see or touch.

• Freedom is an abstract idea.
• Children sometimes struggle with abstract concepts.
• Her writing turns abstract thoughts into clear pictures.

Eş anlamlılar: conceptual

Zıt anlamlılar: concrete

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: abstract idea, abstract concept, abstract thought

genel, soyut

Belirli örnek veya ayrıntılara girmeden, genel olarak anlatılan.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Describing something in a general way, without focusing on particular examples or details.

• We discussed the abstract principle first.
• The model gives an abstract description of the system.
• Can you explain this abstract rule with an example?

Eş anlamlılar: general

Zıt anlamlılar: specific

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: abstract principle, abstract model, abstract description

teorik, soyut

Gerçek durumlar veya uygulama yerine düşüncelerle ilgili olan.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Concerned with ideas rather than real situations or practical use.

• The debate was too abstract.
• We need practical answers to these abstract questions.
• His abstract theory has little use in everyday life.

Eş anlamlılar: theoretical, academic

Zıt anlamlılar: practical

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: abstract discussion, abstract theory, abstract argument

soyut

Bir niteliği, o niteliğe sahip şeyden ayrı olarak ele alan.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Describing a quality on its own, separately from the thing that has it.

• The analysis treats redness as an abstract property.
• The abstract term names the quality alone.
• An abstract description separates the attribute from its object.

Eş anlamlılar: attributive, ascriptive

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: abstract property, abstract quality, abstract term