by hand

elle, el ile

Makine veya otomatik sistem yerine elleriyle ya da kendi emeğiyle.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Using your hands or your own effort, rather than a machine or automatic system.

• Wash this sweater by hand.
• She made the wooden toys by hand.
• We calculated the total by hand when the computer stopped working.

Eş anlamlılar: manually

Zıt anlamlılar: automatically

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: make by hand, wash by hand, write by hand

biberonla

Bebeğe annesinin memesinden doğrudan emzirmek yerine biberon gibi bir araçla süt vererek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: By feeding a baby milk without letting it drink directly from its mother’s breast.

• The baby was raised by hand.
• Her aunt reared her by hand from birth.
• They fed the infant by hand because its mother could not nurse.

Eş anlamlılar: by bottle

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: raise by hand, rear by hand