choke

boğulmak, tıkanmak

Boğaza bir şey takıldığı veya solunum yolları tahriş olduğu için nefes alamamak.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To be unable to breathe because something blocks your throat or irritates your breathing passages.

• The child began to choke.
• She choked on a fish bone.
• We were choking on smoke as we left the room.

Nasıl kullanılır: choke on something (He choked on a piece of bread.)

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: choke on something, choke on food, choke to death

boğmak

Birinin nefes almasını engelleyecek şekilde boğazını sıkmak.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To squeeze someone’s throat so they cannot breathe.

• He tried to choke her.
• The attacker choked him with both hands.
• She escaped before he could choke her again.

Nasıl kullanılır: choke someone with something (The attacker tried to choke him with a scarf.)

Eş anlamlılar: strangle

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: choke someone, choke someone with

boğmak

Boğazını sıkarak veya solunum yollarını tıkayarak birinin nefes almasını ya da konuşmasını engellemek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To stop someone from breathing or speaking by squeezing their throat or blocking their breathing passages.

• This tight collar is choking me.
• Dust choked the workers as they entered the room.
• The cloth over his mouth almost choked him.

Nasıl kullanılır: choke someone with something (The smoke choked us with thick clouds of ash.)

Eş anlamlılar: suffocate, strangle

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: choke someone, choke someone with

heyecandan başarısız olmak

Bir yarışmanın önemli anında heyecan veya korku yüzünden kötü performans göstermek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To perform badly at an important moment in a competition because you are nervous or afraid.

• He choked in the final.
• The team was winning but choked near the end.
• Will she choke under pressure or win the title?

Nasıl kullanılır: choke under pressure (Even experienced players sometimes choke under pressure.)

Eş anlamlılar: freeze, crack

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: choke under pressure, choke in something, choke at something

tıkanmak

Bir mağara geçidinin taş, çamur veya başka maddelerle kısmen ya da tamamen kapanması.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: For a cave passage to become partly or completely blocked by rocks, mud, or other material.

• The passage began to choke with debris.
• After the collapse, the cave tunnel choked up.
• Narrow passages can choke with rocks carried by floodwater.

Nasıl kullanılır: choke with something (The cave passage had choked with mud.)

Eş anlamlılar: become blocked, clog

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: choke with something, choke up

uca yakın tutmak

Kalem, fırça veya benzer bir aleti iş gören ucuna çok yakın bir yerden tutmak.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To hold a pencil, brush, or similar tool very close to its working end.

• Choke up on your pencil.
• She choked the brush to paint the tiny lines.
• For detailed drawing, try choking up near the tip.

Nasıl kullanılır: choke up on something (Choke up on the pencil for greater control.)

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: choke up, choke up on, choke a brush

jikle

Soğuk motorun çalışmasını kolaylaştırmak için hava ve yakıt karışımını değiştiren düzenek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A control that changes the air and fuel mixture to help a cold engine start.

• Pull the choke before starting the engine.
• She pushed the choke in once the engine warmed up.
• This old motorcycle has a manual choke.

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: manual choke, pull the choke, choke control

boğma kilidi

Dövüş sporlarında rakibin boynuna baskı yapan ve nefesini kesebilen tutuş.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A hold in a fighting sport that presses someone’s neck and can stop their breathing.

• He escaped the choke.
• The referee stopped the match when she applied a choke.
• He tapped his opponent’s arm to signal surrender during the choke.

Eş anlamlılar: stranglehold

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: choke hold, apply a choke, escape a choke