give up

bırakmak, vazgeçmek, ümidini kesmek

Bir etkinliği bırakmak veya bir kişinin ya da bir şeyin başarılı olacağına dair umudunu kesmek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: If you do this, you stop an activity or stop hoping that someone or something will succeed.

• She gave up smoking.
• We have not given up hope.
• Why did you give up on the project?

Nasıl kullanılır: give up doing something (She gave up smoking last year.); give up on someone/something (Please do not give up on me.); give something up (He enjoyed running but gave it up after an injury.)

Eş anlamlılar: quit, stop, abandon

Zıt anlamlılar: continue, persist

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: give up smoking, give up hope, give up on someone

vazgeçmek, devretmek, teslim etmek

Sahip olduğun, kullandığın veya kontrol ettiğin bir şeyi başkasına bırakmak.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: If you do this, you let someone else have something you own, use, or control.

• I will not give up my seat.
• They gave up their land to the state.
• Would you give up control of the business?

Nasıl kullanılır: give something up (They refused to give their land up.); give something up to someone (He gave his seat up to an elderly passenger.)

Eş anlamlılar: relinquish, surrender, hand over

Zıt anlamlılar: keep

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: give up something, give up your seat, give up control, give up a claim

pes etmek, teslim olmak

Kazanamayacağını veya başaramayacağını kabul edip mücadeleyi ya da denemeyi bırakmak.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: If you do this, you accept that you cannot win or succeed and stop fighting or trying.

• I give up. What is the answer?
• The soldiers gave up after three days.
• Are you going to give up so easily?

Eş anlamlılar: surrender, concede, yield

Zıt anlamlılar: resist

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: give up easily, never give up, give up the fight

teslim etmek, ihbar etmek

Birini yetkililere teslim etmek veya suç işleyen kişinin kimliğini yetkililere bildirmek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: If you do this, you hand someone over to the authorities or tell them who broke the law.

• He gave himself up to the police.
• She refused to give up her accomplice.
• Will they give the wanted man up to the authorities?

Nasıl kullanılır: give oneself up (The fugitive gave himself up at the police station.); give someone up to someone (She refused to give him up to the police.)

Eş anlamlılar: hand over, turn in, inform on

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: give up someone, give up an accomplice, give up the suspect