race

yarış

İnsanların, hayvanların veya araçların ilk bitiren olmak için yarıştığı mücadele.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A competition in which people, animals, or vehicles try to finish first.

• He won the race.
• We watched a horse race yesterday.
• How many races have you entered?

Nasıl kullanılır: a race against someone/something (She won a race against three older runners.)

Eş anlamlılar: contest, competition

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: win a race, horse race, car race, running race

ırk

Toplumun, özellikle ten rengi gibi ortak fiziksel özelliklere göre ayırdığı insan grubu.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A group that society identifies by shared physical features, especially skin color.

• People of every race are welcome.
• The survey asks about age and race.
• They discussed discrimination against people of different races.

Eş anlamlılar: breed, strain, kind, lineage

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: different race, mixed race, race and ethnicity

halk, kavim

Aynı soydan geldiği veya ortak kültür ya da tarihe sahip olduğu düşünülen insan topluluğu.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A group of people seen as sharing the same family origins, culture, or history.

• The old text describes a race of mountain people.
• The writer called the islanders a proud race.
• That historian divided nations into separate races.

Eş anlamlılar: people, ethnic group

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: ancient race, race of people, proud race

rulman bileziği

Rulmanın içindeki bilye veya makaraların hareketine yol gösteren kanallı halka.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A ring with a channel that guides the moving balls or rollers inside a bearing.

• The outer race is cracked.
• The balls move along the inner race.
• Replace both races if their surfaces are damaged.

Eş anlamlılar: bearing ring

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: inner race, outer race, bearing race

yarışmak

En hızlı hareket eden veya işi en hızlı bitiren olmak için başkalarıyla yarışmak.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To compete with others to see who can move or finish fastest.

• The children raced each other.
• She raced against older runners.
• Will you race me to the tree?

Nasıl kullanılır: race against someone (She raced against her brother.); race someone to somewhere (I'll race you to the gate.)

Eş anlamlılar: compete

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: race against someone, race someone, race to somewhere, race on a track