reality

gerçeklik, gerçek

Hayal edilen veya umulan değil, gerçekten var olan veya yaşanan şeyler.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: What really exists or happens, rather than what someone imagines or hopes.

• The story mixes fantasy with reality.
• In reality, the job was much harder.
• She finally accepted reality and changed her plans.

Eş anlamlılar: the real world, actuality

Zıt anlamlılar: fantasy

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: in reality, face reality, escape from reality

gerçekler, hayatın gerçekleri

Günlük hayatın, özellikle zor veya hayal kırıklığı yaratan gerçek koşulları.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: The true conditions of ordinary life, especially when they are difficult or disappointing.

• The first bill gave him a dose of reality.
• Looking for work brought her back to reality.
• They needed a reality check before starting such an expensive project.

Eş anlamlılar: the facts, real life

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: dose of reality, reality check, harsh reality

gerçek, olgu

Gerçekten var olan bir şey veya yaşanan bir olay ya da durum.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A thing, event, or situation that actually exists or happens.

• Her dream became a reality.
• Unemployment is a painful reality for many families.
• We cannot ignore the economic realities of running a business.

Eş anlamlılar: fact, actuality

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: become a reality, daily reality, economic reality

öznel gerçeklik, kişisel gerçeklik

Bir kişinin kendi deneyimleri ve anlayışıyla algıladığı dünya.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: The world as a particular person experiences or understands it.

• Her reality differs from mine.
• The therapist asked how his childhood shaped his reality.
• Two people can experience very different realities in the same home.

Eş anlamlılar: perception, experience

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: personal reality, subjective reality, someone’s own reality