extraction

Extraktion, Entnahme

Der Vorgang, etwas aus einem Ort oder einem Stoff herauszunehmen.

In einfachem Englisch: The process of taking something out of a place or substance.

• The dentist recommended a tooth extraction.
• Oil extraction provides jobs in this region.
• The extraction of useful data took several hours.

So benutzt man es: extraction of something from something (The extraction of oil from these rocks is expensive.)

Synonyme: removal

Gegenteile: insertion

Häufige Wendungen: tooth extraction, oil extraction, extraction of something

Zahnextraktion, Zahnentfernung

Das Herausnehmen eines Zahns aus dem Mund einer Person.

In einfachem Englisch: The act of taking a tooth out of someone’s mouth.

• The dentist recommended an extraction.
• My gum hurt after the tooth extraction.
• Will I need an extraction for this broken tooth?

Synonyme: tooth removal

Häufige Wendungen: tooth extraction, dental extraction, extraction site

Evakuierung

Jemanden aus einem gefährlichen Gebiet an einen sicheren Ort bringen.

In einfachem Englisch: The act of taking someone away from a dangerous place to somewhere safe.

• The team arranged an extraction.
• A helicopter carried out the soldiers’ extraction.
• Bad weather delayed our extraction from the island.

So benutzt man es: extraction from somewhere (Their extraction from the war zone took two hours.)

Synonyme: evacuation

Häufige Wendungen: emergency extraction, extraction team, extraction point

Abstammung, Herkunft

Das Land oder die Bevölkerungsgruppe, aus der jemandes Familie ursprünglich stammt.

In einfachem Englisch: The country or people that someone’s family originally comes from.

• He is of French extraction.
• Several families of Chinese extraction live here.
• The writer was of mixed European extraction.

So benutzt man es: of + nationality + extraction (Her grandparents were of Italian extraction.)

Synonyme: descent, ancestry, origin

Häufige Wendungen: of French extraction, of Chinese extraction, of Irish extraction

Extrakt

Etwas, das aus einer Pflanze, einem Tier oder einer anderen Quelle gewonnen wurde.

In einfachem Englisch: Something taken out of a plant, an animal, or another source.

• The extraction contained oil from the leaves.
• They examined the extraction under a microscope.
• Each extraction was stored in a small glass bottle.

Synonyme: extract

Häufige Wendungen: plant extraction, chemical extraction