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fill

Meaning in simple English

US /fɪl/

fill means: To put things into a space or container until it is full.

verb

MAKE FULLA1

To put things into a space or container until it is full.

  • Please fill the glass.
  • She filled her bag with clothes.
  • We added an extra activity to fill the gap in the schedule.

How to use it: fill something with something (Fill the bottle with water.)

Opposites: empty

Common phrases: fill a glass, fill something with, fill a gap, fill a bottle

COMPLETE INFORMATIONA2

To write the information needed in the empty spaces on a form.

  • Please fill in your name.
  • He filled out the application yesterday.
  • Have you filled in all the required details?

How to use it: fill in/out something (Please fill in this form.); fill something in/out (She filled the application form out online.)

Similar words: complete

Common phrases: fill in something, fill out something, fill in details

OCCUPY SPACEB1

To enter or spread through a place until there is little or no space left.

  • Smoke filled the room.
  • Hundreds of fans filled the stadium.
  • The sound of children laughing filled the air.

Common phrases: fill the room, fill the air, fill a hall

BODY DEVELOPSB2

If someone grows broader or gains weight, their body becomes less thin.

  • He began to fill out at sixteen.
  • Her figure filled out as she grew older.
  • You have filled out since I last saw you.

How to use it: fill out (His shoulders began to fill out as he grew older.)

Common phrases: fill out, begin to fill, gradually fill out

noun

ENOUGHB2

As much food, drink, or another experience as someone wants or can accept.

  • Eat your fill before we leave.
  • After three bowls of soup, he had his fill.
  • I have had my fill of bad news this week.

How to use it: have one’s fill of something (I have had my fill of arguments today.); eat/drink one’s fill (Everyone ate their fill at the party.)

Common phrases: eat your fill, have your fill, someone’s fill of

EXTRA MATERIALC1

Material used to occupy empty spaces, especially earth or stones used in building work.

  • The workers brought in more fill.
  • Old bricks were used as fill beneath the path.
  • The foundations rest on a deep layer of compacted fill.

Similar words: filler, backfill

Common phrases: use as fill, loose fill, fill material

FULL LOADC2

An amount of material or liquid that makes a container full.

  • The tank needs another fill.
  • One fill of water lasts two days.
  • The mixer returned for a fresh fill of concrete.

How to use it: fill of something (The mixer returned for another fill of concrete.)

Similar words: load, tankful

Common phrases: a fresh fill, another fill, fill of something

FILLING ACTIONC2

An act of putting material or liquid into a container or area.

  • Each fill takes ten seconds.
  • The machine completes thirty fills per minute.
  • We stopped production after an incomplete fill.

Similar words: filling

Common phrases: automatic fill, fill cycle, fills per minute

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