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limit

Meaning in simple English

US /ˈlɪmɪt/

limit means: A rule or boundary that controls how much you can do, have, or use.

noun

ALLOWED BOUNDARYB1

A rule or boundary that controls how much you can do, have, or use.

  • The speed limit is fifty.
  • We set a limit on spending.
  • Have you exceeded your credit limit?

How to use it: a limit on something (There is a limit on the number of visitors.); a limit to something (There are legal limits to the president's power.)

Similar words: restriction, cap, ceiling

Common phrases: speed limit, time limit, set a limit

FURTHEST POINTB1

The furthest point something can reach or the greatest amount that is possible.

  • Everyone has a limit.
  • The machine was working at its limit.
  • That journey tested the limits of my patience.

How to use it: the limit of something (The runners had reached the limit of their endurance.)

Similar words: maximum, boundary

Common phrases: reach the limit, upper limit, limit of endurance, city limit

verb

KEEP WITHIN BOUNDSB1

To keep something within a particular amount, area, or range.

  • We must limit our spending.
  • The rule limits each group to ten people.
  • They limited the discussion to safety issues.

How to use it: limit something to something (Please limit your answer to one sentence.)

Similar words: restrict, cap

Opposites: expand

Common phrases: limit something to something, limit the amount, limit spending, limit the power

RESTRICT FREEDOMB2

To reduce someone's freedom or ability to do things.

  • Strict rules limit our freedom.
  • Her injury limited her ability to walk.
  • Don't let fear limit your choices.

Similar words: restrict, constrain

Opposites: free, liberate

Common phrases: limit someone's freedom, limit someone's choices, limit someone's opportunities

APPROACH VALUEC2

For a mathematical sequence or function to get closer and closer to a particular value.

  • These values limit on zero.
  • The sequence limits on the point marked A.
  • Both sequences limit on the same value.

How to use it: limit on a point/value (This sequence limits on zero.)

Similar words: converge

Opposites: diverge

Common phrases: limit on zero, limit on something

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