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play

Meaning in simple English

US /pleɪ/

play means: To do activities for enjoyment, especially as children do.

verb

HAVE FUNA1

To do activities for enjoyment, especially as children do.

  • The children are playing outside.
  • We played together after school.
  • Can I play with your puppy?

How to use it: play with someone/something (The children played with their new toys.)

Opposites: work

Common phrases: play outside, play with toys, play with someone

MAKE MUSICA1

To make music using an instrument.

  • I play the piano.
  • She played guitar at the concert.
  • Can you play this song on your violin?

Similar words: cook, jam, cook, jam

Common phrases: play the piano, play guitar, play an instrument

HAVE FUNA1

To spend time doing enjoyable activities, especially as children do.

  • The children play outside.
  • We played together after school.
  • Where does your little brother like to play?

How to use it: play with someone/something (The children played with their new toys.)

Similar words: have fun

Common phrases: play outside, play with toys, play together

MESS ABOUTB1

To treat or handle something without care or seriousness.

  • Stop playing with your food.
  • He played with her feelings and hurt her.
  • You're playing with fire if you ignore those warnings.

How to use it: play with something (Don't play with other people's feelings.)

Similar words: toy, trifle, mess about

Common phrases: play with food, play with fire, play with feelings

noun

THEATRE SHOWA2

A show in which actors tell a story on stage.

  • We saw a play yesterday.
  • The school play starts at seven.
  • Did you enjoy the plays at the festival?

Similar words: stage show

Common phrases: watch a play, see a play, school play

FUN ACTIVITYB1

Activity done for enjoyment, especially by children.

  • Children need time for play.
  • Outdoor play helps children stay active.
  • The teacher uses play to teach new words.

Similar words: recreation

Opposites: work

Common phrases: through play, outdoor play, creative play

WRITTEN DRAMAB1

A written story with characters' spoken lines, intended for actors to perform.

  • She wrote a short play.
  • We read two plays in class.
  • His new play has only three characters.

Similar words: drama

Common phrases: write a play, read a play, three-act play

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