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responsible

Meaning in simple English

US /rɪˈspɑːnsəbəl/ · UK /rɪˈspɒnsəbəl/

responsible means: If you are this, something happened because of what you did.

adjective

CAUSING SOMETHINGB1

If you are this, something happened because of what you did.

  • Who is responsible for this mess?
  • She was partly responsible for our success.
  • Faulty wiring was responsible for the fire.

How to use it: responsible for something (The storm was responsible for the damage.)

Common phrases: responsible for something, partly responsible, directly responsible, largely responsible

HAVING A DUTYB1

If you are this, it is your duty to look after something and deal with problems.

  • She is responsible for the children.
  • Who is responsible for fixing the roof?
  • Each driver is responsible for checking the vehicle.

How to use it: responsible for someone/something (The manager is responsible for staff safety.); responsible for doing something (I am responsible for locking the doors.)

Similar words: in charge, accountable

Common phrases: responsible for something, person responsible, responsible manager, legally responsible

GOOD JUDGMENTB1

Someone like this makes sensible choices and can be trusted to do important things properly.

  • Ben is a responsible young man.
  • We need a responsible adult to supervise.
  • Buying only what you need is responsible behaviour.

Similar words: sensible, reliable, dependable

Opposites: irresponsible

Common phrases: responsible adult, responsible behaviour, responsible person

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