mess

desorden, suciedad

Estado de un lugar o de unas cosas que están sucios o desordenados.

En inglés sencillo: A dirty or untidy place, or a collection of things left dirty or out of order.

• Your room is a mess.
• The children made a mess in the kitchen.
• Who is going to clean up this mess?

Cómo se usa: a mess of something (There was a mess of papers on the floor.)

Sinónimos: disorder, clutter

Antónimos: order

Expresiones frecuentes: make a mess, in a mess, a terrible mess

lío, caos

Situación confusa o difícil porque las cosas han salido mal.

En inglés sencillo: A confused or difficult situation in which things have gone wrong.

• My finances are a mess.
• How did we get into this mess?
• She helped sort out the mess after the failed deal.

Cómo se usa: make a mess of something (They made a mess of the project.)

Sinónimos: muddle, chaos

Expresiones frecuentes: in a mess, get into a mess, a complete mess

excremento, caca

Excremento que deja un animal, especialmente un perro.

En inglés sencillo: Solid waste left by an animal, especially a dog.

• There is dog mess on the path.
• I stepped in some mess outside.
• Owners must clean up their dogs’ mess.

Sinónimos: droppings, excrement

Expresiones frecuentes: dog mess, clean up mess, step in mess

montón

Cantidad abundante de algo o conjunto de muchas cosas.

En inglés sencillo: A large amount of something, or a large number of things.

• He brought home a mess of fish.
• We have a whole mess of problems.
• She cooked a mess of beans for everyone.

Cómo se usa: a mess of something (We caught a mess of fish.)

Sinónimos: lot, load

Expresiones frecuentes: a mess of something, a whole mess

grupo de comensales

Grupo de personas, especialmente soldados o marineros, que comen juntas habitualmente.

En inglés sencillo: A group of people, especially soldiers or sailors, who regularly eat together.

• He joined the officers’ mess.
• The mess welcomed three new members.
• Everyone in the mess contributed to the meal.

Expresiones frecuentes: officers’ mess, wardroom mess, mess members

meterse, interferir

Intervenir en asuntos ajenos o manipular algo, a menudo causando problemas.

En inglés sencillo: To interfere with someone or something, often causing trouble.

• Do not mess with my computer.
• Someone has been messing with the settings.
• Stop messing with things you do not understand.

Cómo se usa: mess with someone/something (Do not mess with the controls.)

Sinónimos: interfere, meddle

Expresiones frecuentes: mess with something, mess with someone, don’t mess

comer juntos

Comer habitualmente con un grupo, especialmente de soldados o marineros.

En inglés sencillo: To eat regularly with a group, especially soldiers or sailors.

• The officers mess together.
• He messed with the crew during the voyage.
• Where do the new soldiers mess?

Cómo se usa: mess with someone (The captain messes with the senior officers.); mess at something (The soldiers mess at separate tables.)

Sinónimos: dine, eat

Expresiones frecuentes: mess with someone, mess together, mess aboard