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half

Cosa significa “half” in italiano?

USA /hæf/ · Regno Unito /hɑːf/

half in italiano: metà, tempo, metà campo, mediano, mezzo, parziale

sostantivo

METÀA1

metà

Una delle due parti uguali di qualcosa.

In inglese semplice: One of two equal parts of something.

  • I ate half of the apple.
  • She cut the paper in half.
  • The two halves fit together perfectly.

Come si usa: half of something (Half of the cake is yours.)

Contrari: whole

Espressioni comuni: half of something, in half, one half, a half

TEMPO DI GIOCOB1

tempo

Uno dei due periodi principali in cui si divide una partita.

In inglese semplice: One of the two main periods of a sports game.

  • Our team scored in the first half.
  • The second half starts in ten minutes.
  • Both halves of the match were exciting.

Espressioni comuni: first half, second half, half of something

METÀ CAMPOB2

metà campo

Una delle due parti del campo da gioco, solitamente difesa da una squadra.

In inglese semplice: One of the two parts of a sports field, usually defended by one team.

  • The ball stayed in our half.
  • He kicked it into the other half.
  • They defended their half well throughout the match.

Come si usa: in/into someone’s half (The ball landed in our half.)

Espressioni comuni: own half, opposing half, half of something

MEDIANOC2

mediano

Giocatore che, in alcuni sport, occupa una posizione tra gli attaccanti e i difensori.

In inglese semplice: A player with a position between the main attacking and defending players in certain sports.

  • He played as a centre half.
  • The right half passed to the forward.
  • Both halves moved back to help defend.

Sinonimi: halfback

Espressioni comuni: centre half, left half, right half

aggettivo

CINQUANTA PER CENTOA1

mezzo

Pari a una delle due parti uguali di una quantità o cosa.

In inglese semplice: Equal to one of two equal parts of an amount or thing.

  • Wait for half an hour.
  • We bought a half bottle of wine.
  • All these shirts are half price today.

Sinonimi: semi-, hemi-, demi-

Contrari: whole

Espressioni comuni: half an hour, half a kilo, half price

PARZIALEB2

parziale, incompleto

Incompleto, oppure vero, serio o espresso chiaramente solo in parte.

In inglese semplice: Incomplete, or only partly true, serious, or fully expressed.

  • His story was a half truth.
  • She gave me a half smile.
  • A half promise will not reassure them.

Sinonimi: partial, incomplete

Contrari: complete

Espressioni comuni: half truth, half smile, half promise

avverbio

A METÀA2

a metà

Esattamente al cinquanta per cento di una quantità o di un grado.

In inglese semplice: To exactly fifty percent of an amount or degree.

  • The bottle is half full.
  • This box weighs half as much as that one.
  • Our journey was half over when it began to snow.

Come si usa: half as + adjective/adverb + as… (This room is half as big as ours.)

Sinonimi: halfway

Espressioni comuni: half full, half as much, half the size

IN PARTEB1

mezzo, parzialmente

In una certa misura, ma non completamente.

In inglese semplice: To some degree, but not completely.

  • I was half asleep.
  • She half expected him to refuse.
  • We listened with half closed eyes.

Sinonimi: partly, partially

Contrari: fully, completely

Espressioni comuni: half asleep, half joking, half expect

Impara half mentre leggi

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