alone

一人の、独りの

近くやそばに他の人がいない状態。

やさしい英語で： Without other people near you or with you.

• I am alone at home.
• She was alone in the room.
• Are you afraid when you are alone?

類義語： by yourself, on your own, solitary

よく使う表現： be alone, home alone, all alone, completely alone

孤独な、孤立した

友人や気にかけてくれる人がおらず、寂しく感じることが多い状態。

やさしい英語で： Without friends or people who care about you, often making you feel sad.

• He feels very alone.
• She felt alone after moving to a new city.
• You are never completely alone when someone cares about you.

類義語： lonely, isolated

よく使う表現： feel alone, alone in life, all alone

孤立した、一人だけの

意見や気持ち、経験を共有する他の人がいない状態。

やさしい英語で： Without other people who share your opinions, feelings, or experiences.

• You are not alone in feeling worried.
• He was alone in opposing the plan.
• Many others share your experience, so you are not alone.

使い方： alone in doing something (He is not alone in wanting a change.); alone in something (She felt alone in her beliefs.)

類義語： isolated

よく使う表現： alone in something, not alone, alone in thinking

一人で、単独で

他の人に同行されず、または他の人がいないところで。

やさしい英語で： Without another person coming with you or being present.

• She lives alone.
• I walked home alone last night.
• Do you prefer eating alone?

類義語： by yourself, on your own, solo

反対語： together

よく使う表現： travel alone, live alone, walk alone

独力で、自力で

他の誰からも助けを借りずに。

やさしい英語で： Without help from anyone else.

• I can do it alone.
• She built the shelves alone.
• Could you finish this job alone?

類義語： independently, by yourself, unaided

よく使う表現： do something alone, manage alone, work alone

一人で、単独で

他の人が参加したり、一緒に来たりせずに。

やさしい英語で： Without other people taking part or coming with you.

• He went to the cinema alone.
• She travelled alone across the country.
• Would you rather walk alone today?

類義語： by yourself, on your own

反対語： together

よく使う表現： go alone, walk alone, travel alone

だけ、のみ

他を含めず、述べられた人や物だけに限ること。

やさしい英語で： Only the person or thing mentioned, without including anything else.

• The rent alone costs a fortune.
• Planning alone took three weeks.
• Words alone cannot solve this problem.

類義語： only, solely

よく使う表現： rent alone, planning alone, words alone