custodial

拘禁の

罰として一定期間刑務所に入ることを伴う。

やさしい英語で： Requiring someone to spend time in prison as punishment.

• The judge imposed a custodial sentence.
• He received a two-year custodial term for fraud.
• Does this offence usually carry a custodial sentence?

反対語： noncustodial

よく使う表現： custodial sentence, custodial punishment, custodial term

親権を持つ、監護の

特に親の別居後などに、子どもの世話をする法的責任に関わる。

やさしい英語で： Relating to the legal responsibility for looking after a child, especially after the parents separate.

• The child’s mother is the custodial parent.
• The court reviewed the father’s custodial rights.
• They agreed on a new custodial arrangement after their divorce.

類義語： parental

反対語： noncustodial

よく使う表現： custodial parent, custodial rights, custodial arrangement

保護の、管理の

人の世話をしたり、他人に代わって物を守ったりすることに関わる。

やさしい英語で： Involving looking after someone or protecting something for another person.

• The hospital provides custodial care for older patients.
• Her savings are held in a custodial account.
• The bank charges a fee for custodial services.

類義語： protective

よく使う表現： custodial care, custodial account, custodial services

拘留中の

警察に身柄を押さえられている間や、刑務所にいる間に起きる。

やさしい英語で： Happening while a person is being held by the police or in prison.

• A lawyer attended the custodial interrogation.
• The report examined three custodial deaths.
• Officers were investigated after allegations of custodial abuse.

よく使う表現： custodial interrogation, custodial death, custodial abuse