forgery

偽造

人をだますために、偽の書類や署名、品物を作ること、またはその犯罪。

やさしい英語で： The act or crime of making a false document, signature, or object to deceive people.

• He was arrested for forgery.
• Copying her signature could amount to forgery.
• The police investigated a forgery involving valuable paintings.

使い方： forgery of something (The forgery of official documents is a serious crime.)

類義語： falsification, counterfeiting

よく使う表現： document forgery, signature forgery, accused of forgery

鍛造

金属を熱し、重い道具でたたいて形を作ること。

やさしい英語で： The shaping of metal by heating it and hitting it with a heavy tool.

• The smith learned the forgery of iron.
• Forgery of horseshoes required heat and strong blows.
• The old manual describes the forgery of steel tools.

類義語： forging

よく使う表現： forgery of iron, forgery of horseshoes