gate

門、ゲート

塀や柵にあり、人や車が通れるように開く戸。

やさしい英語で： A door in a fence or wall that opens to let people or vehicles through.

• Please close the gate.
• He opened the garden gate for us.
• Is the gate locked at night?

よく使う表現： garden gate, open the gate, through the gate, front gate

論理ゲート、論理回路

単純な規則に従って信号を組み合わせたり変えたりする電子部品。

やさしい英語で： An electronic part that combines or changes signals according to a simple rule.

• This gate has two inputs.
• The circuit needs another logic gate.
• An AND gate produces an output only when both inputs are active.

類義語： logic circuit

よく使う表現： logic gate, and gate, or gate, nand gate

アクセスを制限する

誰が入れるか、利用できるかを管理する。

やさしい英語で： To control who can enter, reach, or use something.

• They gate access with a password.
• The site gates its videos behind a subscription.
• Entry to the laboratory is gated by a security system.

使い方： gate something behind something (The company gates its reports behind a paid membership.); gate something with something (We gate access with a login screen.)

類義語： restrict, control

よく使う表現： gate access, gate the content, gate something behind something