go by

通り過ぎる、過ぎる

人や場所のそばを通ること。また、時間が過ぎること。

やさしい英語で： To move past a place or person, or to pass as time does.

• We watched the cars go by.
• The afternoon went by quickly.
• Several years have gone by since we last met.

類義語： pass, go past

よく使う表現： go by quickly, go by the house, watch people go by

名乗る、という名前で通る

特定の名前、特に正式な名前とは違う名前を使うこと。

やさしい英語で： To use a particular name, especially one different from your full or official name.

• He goes by Ben.
• Does she go by her full name at work?
• The singer went by a different name early in her career.

使い方： go by + name (Her name is Elizabeth, but she goes by Liz.)

類義語： be called, be known as

よく使う表現： go by a nickname, go by another name

通り過ぎる

人や場所のそばを通り過ぎること。

やさしい英語で： If something moves past you or a place, you see it pass.

• We watched the cars go by.
• The bus went by our house.
• Did you see a woman go by?

類義語： pass, go past

よく使う表現： go by someone, go by slowly, go by something