guilty

罪悪感のある、後ろめたい

悪いことをした、または誰かを傷つけたと思い、後ろめたく感じている。

やさしい英語で： You feel bad because you think you have done something wrong or hurt someone.

• I feel guilty about the lie.
• He gave me a guilty smile.
• Do you ever feel guilty about wasting food?

使い方： guilty about something (She felt guilty about the broken cup.); guilty about doing something (I felt guilty about leaving him alone.)

類義語： ashamed, remorseful

よく使う表現： feel guilty, guilty conscience, guilty about something

責任がある、罪がある

悪いことをした責任がある。

やさしい英語で： You are responsible for doing something wrong.

• I was guilty of lying.
• Both teams were guilty of wasting time.
• Who was guilty of breaking the window?

使い方： guilty of something (He was guilty of a serious mistake.); guilty of doing something (I am guilty of ignoring her advice.)

類義語： responsible, at fault, to blame

反対語： innocent

よく使う表現： guilty of something, guilty person

有罪の

犯罪を犯したと裁判所に判断された。

やさしい英語で： A court has decided that you committed a crime.

• The jury found him guilty.
• She pleaded guilty to theft.
• Two men were found guilty of the robbery.

使い方： find someone guilty of something (The jury found him guilty of theft.); plead guilty to something (She pleaded guilty to dangerous driving.)

類義語： convicted

反対語： innocent

よく使う表現： found guilty, plead guilty, guilty of something

罪がある、責任がある

うそやずるなど、正直でない行為をした責任がある。

やさしい英語で： You have done something dishonest, such as lying or cheating.

• She was guilty of cheating.
• The manager was guilty of deceiving customers.
• Were both players guilty of lying?

使い方： guilty of doing something (He was guilty of hiding the truth.)

類義語： at fault, to blame

反対語： innocent

よく使う表現： guilty of cheating, guilty of fraud