orphan

孤児

両親とも亡くした子ども。

やさしい英語で： A child whose parents have both died.

• The orphan lived with her aunt.
• They adopted two orphans after the war.
• He became an orphan at the age of six.

よく使う表現： young orphan, war orphan, become an orphan

親のない、孤児の

両親をともに死によって失っている。

やさしい英語で： Having lost both parents through death.

• The orphan child needed a home.
• They raised three orphan boys together.
• An orphan girl came to live with her grandmother.

類義語： orphaned, parentless

よく使う表現： orphan child, orphan boy, orphan girl

支援のない、取り残された

以前面倒を見ていた人や所有者、組織からの支えを失っている。

やさしい英語で： Left without the support, owner, or organization that previously looked after it.

• The orphan project had no funding.
• Nobody wanted responsibility for the orphan program.
• Several orphan assets remained after the company closed.

類義語： unsupported, abandoned

よく使う表現： orphan project, orphan program, orphan asset

孤児にする

両親の死によって、誰かを孤児にする。

やさしい英語で： To cause someone to lose their parents through death.

• He was orphaned at six.
• The disease orphaned hundreds of children.
• The orphaned cubs were taken to a rescue center.

使い方： be orphaned by something (Many children were orphaned by the war.); be orphaned at an age (She was orphaned at ten.)

よく使う表現： orphan a child, be orphaned young

参照を失わせる

データへの有効なリンクや参照をなくし、アクセスを困難または不可能にする。

やさしい英語で： To leave computer data without a working link or reference, making it difficult or impossible to access.

• Deleting the link will orphan the file.
• The update orphaned several database records.
• Check that your changes do not orphan any images.

よく使う表現： orphan a file, orphan a record