scar

傷跡

切り傷などのけがが治った後も皮膚に残る跡。

やさしい英語で： A mark on your skin that remains after a cut or other injury has healed.

• She has a scar on her hand.
• The burn left a deep scar.
• His scars have faded over the years.

使い方： scar on something (He has a scar on his knee.); scar from something (The scar from her operation has faded.)

よく使う表現： scar on something, small scar, leave a scar

心に傷を残す、トラウマを与える

長く消えない心の痛みを人に与える。

やさしい英語で： To cause someone emotional pain that continues for a long time.

• The war scarred him deeply.
• Years of abuse had scarred the children.
• That frightening experience left her emotionally scarred.

使い方： be scarred by something (She was deeply scarred by years of bullying.)

類義語： traumatize

よく使う表現： scar someone emotionally, scar someone deeply, scar for life

傷跡を残す

けがが治った後も皮膚に跡を残す、または跡ができる。

やさしい英語で： To leave a lasting mark on skin after an injury heals, or to develop such a mark.

• Deep cuts can scar your skin.
• The burn scarred his arm.
• Will this wound scar?

よく使う表現： scar someone's face, scar the skin, scar badly