active

aktif, hareketli, faal

Sık sık hareket eden, spor yapan veya etkinliklere katılan.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Often moving, exercising, or taking part in activities.

• My grandmother is very active.
• He stays active by swimming.
• They are active members of our club.

Nasıl kullanılır: active in something (She is active in local politics.)

Eş anlamlılar: energetic, busy, involved

Zıt anlamlılar: inactive

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: active lifestyle, active member, physically active

aktif, etkin

Açıldığı veya başlatıldığı için çalışan ya da çalışmaya hazır olan.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Working or ready to work because it has been switched on or started.

• Your account is now active.
• Only one connection was active.
• Is the alarm still active?

Eş anlamlılar: operating, enabled

Zıt anlamlılar: inactive

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: active account, active connection, active alarm

etkin, etken

Yalnızca etkilenmek yerine kendisi etki eden veya değişiklik yaratan.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Able to act or produce a change instead of simply receiving an effect.

• The active ingredient kills bacteria.
• Heat destroys some active substances in the mixture.
• The drug contains two active chemicals.

Eş anlamlılar: effective, acting

Zıt anlamlılar: passive, inert

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: active ingredient, active agent, active substance

etken

Öznenin eylemi kendisinin yaptığı cümle veya fiil biçimini anlatır.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Describing a sentence or verb form in which the subject performs the action.

• This sentence is active.
• Try writing the instructions in the active voice.
• The teacher changed the passive verbs into active ones.

Zıt anlamlılar: passive

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: active voice, active verb, active sentence

canlı, hareketli

Çok hareket, ilgi veya ticari faaliyet görülen.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Showing a lot of movement, interest, or business activity.

• There is an active market for old toys.
• Trade remained active throughout the winter.
• The town has an active nightlife.

Eş anlamlılar: lively, brisk

Zıt anlamlılar: quiet, slow

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: active market, active demand, active trade