call out

seslenmek, bağırmak

Başkalarının duyabilmesi için bir şeyi yüksek sesle söylemek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To say something loudly so that other people can hear it.

• Please call out your name.
• Someone called out for help.
• She called out to us from the balcony.

Nasıl kullanılır: call out to someone (She called out to her brother across the street.); call out something (The teacher called out our names.)

Eş anlamlılar: shout, cry out, yell

Zıt anlamlılar: whisper

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: call out names, call out loudly, call something out

çağırmak, göreve çağırmak

Bir sorunu veya acil durumu çözmesi için birinin gelmesini istemek ya da emretmek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To ask or order someone to come and deal with a problem or emergency.

• We had to call out a plumber.
• The governor called out troops after the floods.
• They called the doctor out in the middle of the night.

Nasıl kullanılır: call out someone to do something (We called out a plumber to fix the leak.)

Eş anlamlılar: summon, send for, mobilize

Zıt anlamlılar: stand down

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: call out someone, call out troops, call someone out

eleştirmek, ifşa etmek

Birini açıkça eleştirmek veya yaptığı yanlışları herkesin önünde belirtmek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To openly criticize someone or point out something wrong they have done.

• She called out his rude behaviour.
• He called the company out for misleading customers.
• Why didn't anyone call her out on that lie?

Nasıl kullanılır: call someone out on/for something (She called him out for lying.); call out something (We should call out unfair treatment.)

Eş anlamlılar: criticize, denounce, challenge

Zıt anlamlılar: praise

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: call out racism, call out someone, call someone out

belirtmek, açıkça tanımlamak

Özellikle teknik çizimlerde veya belgelerde gereken özellikleri açıkça belirtmek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To state exactly what is required, especially in a technical drawing or document.

• The drawing calls out stainless steel.
• They called out every dimension in the design.
• Does the specification call out a particular paint?

Nasıl kullanılır: call out something in something (The engineer called out the required thickness in the drawing.)

Eş anlamlılar: specify, detail, state

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: call out dimensions, call out materials

işe gelemeyeceğini bildirmek

İşyerine haber verip işe gelemeyeceğini söylemek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To contact your workplace and say that you cannot come to work.

• I need to call out sick.
• She called out because her child was ill.
• Three workers have called out this morning.

Nasıl kullanılır: call out sick (Two members of staff called out sick today.)

Eş anlamlılar: call in sick

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: call out sick, call out today

düelloya davet etmek, kavgaya çağırmak

Birini kavgaya veya bazen silahla yapılan resmî bir düelloya çağırmak.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To challenge someone to fight you, sometimes in a formal fight with weapons.

• He called his rival out.
• The officer called him out after the public insult.
• Would you call someone out over a card game?

Nasıl kullanılır: call someone out (After the insult, he called his rival out.)

Eş anlamlılar: challenge to a fight, challenge to a duel

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: call out someone, call someone out