failure

başarısız kişi, başarısız şey

Kendisinden beklenen başarıyı gösteremeyen kişi veya şey.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A person or thing that does not achieve what was hoped for.

• The new product was a failure.
• She felt like a failure after losing her job.
• One bad result does not make you a failure.

Nasıl kullanılır: a failure as someone/something (He felt he was a failure as a father.)

Eş anlamlılar: flop

Zıt anlamlılar: success

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: a complete failure, feel a failure, failure as something

başarısızlık

Amacına ulaşamayan girişim veya faaliyet.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: An attempt or activity that does not achieve its aim.

• The experiment ended in failure.
• The failure of the rescue plan shocked everyone.
• We learned from our earlier failures.

Nasıl kullanılır: end in failure (Their first attempt ended in failure.)

Eş anlamlılar: failure to succeed, defeat

Zıt anlamlılar: success

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: end in failure, a costly failure, failure of something

yetmezlik

Bir organın, yaşamı sürdürmek için gereken işlevi yeterince yerine getirememesi.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A condition in which a body part cannot do enough of its work to keep someone alive.

• He was treated for heart failure.
• Kidney failure can require regular hospital treatment.
• The doctors were concerned about liver failure.

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: heart failure, kidney failure, organ failure

arıza

Bir makinenin, sistemin veya parçanın düzgün çalışmayı bırakması.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A situation in which a machine, system, or part stops working properly.

• Engine failure forced the plane to land.
• A power failure stopped the lifts.
• Regular checks help prevent equipment failures.

Eş anlamlılar: breakdown, malfunction

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: engine failure, power failure, equipment failure