fiction

kurgu, kurmaca

Hayal ürünü kişiler ve olaylar hakkında hikâyeler veya bunlardan oluşan yazılı eserler.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Stories about imaginary people and events, or writing that consists of these stories.

• I enjoy reading fiction.
• She writes crime fiction for young adults.
• The library keeps fiction on the ground floor.

Zıt anlamlılar: nonfiction

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: science fiction, crime fiction, read fiction

kurgu, varsayım

Gerçeğe uymadığı halde uydurulan veya doğru kabul edilen düşünce ya da durum.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Something invented or treated as true even though it does not match reality.

• Their supposed friendship was a fiction.
• The law relies on a useful legal fiction.
• They maintained the fiction that everyone had equal power.

Eş anlamlılar: invention, myth

Zıt anlamlılar: fact

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: legal fiction, convenient fiction, maintain a fiction

uydurma, yalan

Genellikle insanları kandırmak için ortaya atılan, gerçeğe aykırı hikâye, söz veya inanç.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A false story, statement, or belief, often used to deceive people.

• His excuse was pure fiction.
• The reports were full of carefully invented fictions.
• Her claim to own the building turned out to be a fiction.

Eş anlamlılar: fabrication, falsehood, lie

Zıt anlamlılar: truth

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: complete fiction, pure fiction, invent a fiction