law

yasa, kanun

Bir ülkede veya kuruluşta insanların uymak zorunda olduğu resmî kural.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: An official rule that people in a country or organization must obey.

• You must obey the law.
• The government passed a new law.
• These laws protect workers from unfair treatment.

Nasıl kullanılır: law against something (There is a law against selling alcohol to children.); law on something (The law on smoking changed last year.)

Eş anlamlılar: rule, legislation, statute

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: break the law, obey the law, a new law, criminal law

hukuk

Yasaları ve mahkemelerin bunları nasıl uyguladığını inceleyen alan.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: The study of official rules and how courts use them.

• She wants to study law.
• He has a degree in law.
• Our law professor worked as a judge.

Eş anlamlılar: legal studies, jurisprudence

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: study law, law school, a law degree

yasa, ilke

Belirli bir durumda her zaman ne olduğunu açıklayan ilke.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A principle that describes what always happens in a particular situation.

• They saw this as a universal law.
• The law of supply and demand explains the price rise.
• He claimed to have discovered a basic law of human behavior.

Nasıl kullanılır: law of something (The law of supply and demand affects prices.)

Eş anlamlılar: principle, rule

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: a universal law, a law of nature, an economic law

kanun, yasa

Doğadaki şeylerin belirli koşullarda nasıl davrandığını açıklayan bilimsel kural.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A scientific statement describing how things in nature behave under particular conditions.

• We studied the laws of motion.
• This experiment demonstrates a basic physical law.
• The engineer used a law of thermodynamics to calculate the energy loss.

Nasıl kullanılır: law of something (The law of gravity explains why objects fall.)

Eş anlamlılar: scientific principle

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: law of gravity, a physical law, a scientific law

polis

Özellikle suç işleyen birini yakalamaya çalışan polis için kullanılır.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: The police, especially when they are trying to catch someone who has committed a crime.

• The law finally caught him.
• She hid before the law arrived.
• The robbers thought they could escape the law.

Eş anlamlılar: police

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: the law arrives, escape the law, the law catches

kural, yasa

Devletçe resmileştirilmiş olsun veya olmasın, insanların nasıl davranması gerektiğini belirleyen kural.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A rule about how people should behave, whether or not a government has made it official.

• Kindness was the first law of their community.
• Respecting guests is an unwritten law here.
• Their religious laws forbid certain foods.

Eş anlamlılar: rule, principle, code

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: moral law, an unwritten law, religious law