learn

lernen

Durch Lernen oder Üben Wissen oder eine neue Fähigkeit erwerben.

In einfachem Englisch: To get knowledge or a new skill through study or practice.

• I want to learn French.
• He learned to swim last summer.
• What skills are you learning at school?

So benutzt man es: learn to do something (She is learning to drive.); learn how to do something (We learned how to make bread.)

Synonyme: study, master

Häufige Wendungen: learn English, learn to swim, learn a skill, learn a language

erfahren

Etwas herausfinden oder mitgeteilt bekommen, das man vorher nicht wusste.

In einfachem Englisch: To find out something you did not know before.

• I learned the news yesterday.
• We have learned that the train is delayed.
• When did you learn about his new job?

So benutzt man es: learn that… (We learned that the shop had closed.); learn of/about something (She learned of the accident yesterday.)

Synonyme: find out, discover, hear

Häufige Wendungen: learn the truth, learn about something, learn of something

lernen

Aus einer Erfahrung, besonders einem Fehler, etwas lernen, um es künftig besser zu machen.

In einfachem Englisch: To use an experience, especially a mistake, to do better in the future.

• We learn from our mistakes.
• She learned never to leave her bag unattended.
• Have you learned anything from this experience?

So benutzt man es: learn from something (We must learn from this failure.)

Häufige Wendungen: learn from mistakes, learn a lesson, learn from experience

lehren, beibringen

Jemandem etwas beibringen, oft indem man ihn eine unangenehme Folge erleben lässt.

In einfachem Englisch: To teach someone something, often by making them face an unpleasant result.

• That will learn you!
• A cold night outside will learn him to take his keys.
• She said the fine would learn them a lesson.

So benutzt man es: learn someone to do something (That will learn him to keep his promises.)

Synonyme: teach

Häufige Wendungen: learn someone, learn someone a lesson