substitute

sustituir, reemplazar

Usar una persona o cosa en lugar de otra.

En inglés sencillo: To use one person or thing instead of another.

• You can substitute milk for cream.
• We substituted cheaper materials to reduce costs.
• Could you substitute for me at tomorrow’s meeting?

Cómo se usa: substitute A for B (You can substitute honey for sugar.); substitute B with A (We substituted the butter with olive oil.)

Sinónimos: replace, stand in

Expresiones frecuentes: substitute something for something, substitute someone for someone

sustituir, cambiar

Retirar a un jugador de un partido y poner a otro en su lugar.

En inglés sencillo: To take a player out of a game and put another player in their place.

• The coach substituted our goalkeeper.
• He was substituted after twenty minutes.
• Will they substitute the injured player?

Cómo se usa: substitute someone for someone (The coach substituted a defender for the injured striker.)

Sinónimos: replace, take off

Expresiones frecuentes: substitute a player, substitute someone for someone

sustituto, alternativa

Algo que se usa en lugar de otra cosa para el mismo fin.

En inglés sencillo: Something used instead of another thing for the same purpose.

• This drink contains a sugar substitute.
• There is no substitute for fresh air.
• We found a cheaper substitute for the original material.

Cómo se usa: substitute for something (Yogurt is a good substitute for cream.)

Sinónimos: replacement, alternative

Expresiones frecuentes: sugar substitute, a suitable substitute, substitute for something

suplente, sustituto

Persona preparada para ocupar el lugar de otra, especialmente un profesor o un miembro de un equipo deportivo.

En inglés sencillo: A person ready to take another person’s place, especially a teacher or a member of a sports team.

• We had a substitute teacher today.
• The team called in a substitute.
• Our substitute taught maths while Mrs Lee was away.

Cómo se usa: substitute for someone (We need a substitute for our regular teacher.)

Sinónimos: stand-in, replacement

Expresiones frecuentes: substitute teacher, act as substitute, substitute for someone

suplente

Jugador que espera para entrar en lugar de otro durante un partido.

En inglés sencillo: A player who waits to take the place of another player during a game.

• He started the match as a substitute.
• The coach sent on two substitutes.
• An unused substitute watched the whole game from the bench.

Sinónimos: reserve, replacement

Expresiones frecuentes: unused substitute, substitute goalkeeper, come on as substitute