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case

Cosa significa “case” in italiano?

USA /keɪs/

case in italiano: caso, situazione, custodia, astuccio, causa, sorvegliare

sostantivo

SITUAZIONEB1

caso, situazione

Situazione particolare o esempio di qualcosa che accade.

In inglese semplice: A particular situation or example of something happening.

  • In this case, you are right.
  • Most cases are easy to explain.
  • That is not always the case.

Come si usa: in someone’s case (In her case, the treatment worked quickly.); be the case (I thought the shop was closed, but that was not the case.)

Sinonimi: situation, instance

Espressioni comuni: in this case, in most cases, particular case, be the case

CUSTODIAA2

custodia, astuccio

Contenitore o rivestimento che serve a riporre o proteggere qualcosa.

In inglese semplice: A container that holds or protects something.

  • Put your glasses in their case.
  • She opened the violin case.
  • These cases protect phones from damage.

Come si usa: a case for something (I bought a case for my new glasses.)

Sinonimi: container, holder

Espressioni comuni: phone case, pencil case, guitar case, leather case

CASO GIUDIZIARIOB1

caso, causa

Questione su cui indaga la polizia o decide un tribunale.

In inglese semplice: A matter that police investigate or that a court decides.

  • The police solved the case.
  • Her case will go to court tomorrow.
  • The lawyer handled several difficult cases.

Come si usa: a case against someone (The police are building a case against the suspect.)

Sinonimi: legal matter

Espressioni comuni: court case, criminal case, solve a case, case against someone

FORMA GRAMMATICALEB2

caso

Forma di una parola che ne indica la funzione nella frase.

In inglese semplice: A form of a word that shows its job in a sentence.

  • This noun is in the dative case.
  • German uses four cases.
  • Which case follows this preposition?

Come si usa: in the … case (This noun is in the genitive case.)

Espressioni comuni: nominative case, accusative case, genitive case, case ending

TIPO DI PERSONAC1

caso

Persona con un carattere o problema particolare, soprattutto difficile da aiutare o cambiare.

In inglese semplice: A person with a particular character or problem, especially someone difficult to help or change.

  • He is a hopeless case.
  • That boy is a hard case, but his teacher likes him.
  • She works patiently with even the toughest cases.

Sinonimi: character

Espressioni comuni: hard case, hopeless case, tough case

CATEGORIA GRAMMATICALEC1

caso

Categoria grammaticale che indica la funzione delle parole nella frase attraverso le loro forme.

In inglese semplice: The grammar feature that uses word forms to show their jobs in sentences.

  • We are studying case in Russian.
  • Case helps show how nouns relate to other words.
  • Some languages express case through changes to word endings.

Espressioni comuni: study case, case marking, case system, grammatical case

verbo

SORVEGLIANZA SEGRETAC2

sorvegliare

Osservare un edificio di nascosto per un certo tempo, soprattutto durante un’indagine della polizia.

In inglese semplice: To watch a building secretly for a period of time, especially as part of a police investigation.

  • Two officers cased the house overnight.
  • Detectives are casing the warehouse while they wait for the suspect.
  • The police cased the building from a parked car.

Sinonimi: watch, keep watch on

Espressioni comuni: case a house, case the building

aggettivo

ULTIMA CARTAC2

ultimo rimasto

L’unica carta di un certo valore che non è stata ancora giocata o vista.

In inglese semplice: The only card of a particular value that has not yet been played or seen.

  • He drew the case ace.
  • The case eight was still in the deck.
  • She won when the case king appeared.

Espressioni comuni: case ace, case eight, case king

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