manic

熱狂的な、狂ったような

非常に興奮し、活動的で、抑えが利かない様子。

やさしい英語で： Extremely excited, active, or uncontrolled.

• He gave a manic laugh.
• The kitchen was full of manic activity before dinner.
• We worked at a manic pace all morning.

類義語： frantic, frenzied, wild

反対語： calm

よく使う表現： manic laughter, manic energy, manic pace

躁状態の、躁病の

異常に元気になり、興奮や怒りが強く、判断力が乱れることもある状態の。

やさしい英語で： Having a condition that causes unusually high energy, excitement, or anger and may affect judgment.

• She was manic and barely slept.
• He received treatment after a manic episode.
• The doctor asked whether she had experienced manic symptoms before.

よく使う表現： manic episode, manic symptoms, manic patient

躁病患者

心の病気によって、異常に元気になったり強く興奮したりしている人。

やさしい英語で： A person experiencing unusually high energy or excitement because of a mental health condition.

• The report described him as a manic.
• The study compared manics with other patients.
• The old textbook called a patient in this state a manic.

よく使う表現： a diagnosed manic, an untreated manic