expense

masraf, gider

Bir şey için harcadığınız veya ödemeniz gereken para miktarı.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: The amount of money you spend or need to pay for something.

• The company paid my expenses.
• Our monthly expenses have increased.
• Can you cover the expense of the repairs?

Nasıl kullanılır: expense of doing something (We calculated the expense of moving house.)

Eş anlamlılar: cost, expenditure

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: travel expense, total expense, cover the expense

masraf, gider

Para harcamanız gereken şey.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Something you need to spend money on.

• Rent is our biggest expense.
• A second car would be an unnecessary expense.
• We cut out several small expenses.

Eş anlamlılar: cost

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: major expense, unnecessary expense, household expense

zarar, kayıp

Birinin veya bir şeyin yarar sağlarken başkasına verdiği zarar ya da yol açtığı kayıp.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Harm or loss that someone or something suffers while another person or thing benefits.

• They laughed at my expense.
• She worked longer hours at the expense of her family life.
• Profits rose at the expense of quality.

Nasıl kullanılır: at the expense of someone/something (He achieved success at the expense of his health.); at someone’s expense (The others made jokes at my expense.)

Eş anlamlılar: detriment, cost

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: at someone’s expense, at the expense

harcama

Para harcama veya eldeki kaynakları kullanıp tüketme işi.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: The act of spending money or using up resources.

• They spared no expense.
• The wedding involved considerable expense.
• She went to great expense to decorate the hall.

Nasıl kullanılır: go to expense to do something (They went to considerable expense to restore the house.)

Eş anlamlılar: spending, expenditure

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: great expense, spare no expense, considerable expense

gider yazmak, masraf göstermek

İşle ilgili bir masrafı, işverenin ödemesi veya size geri ödemesi için kayda geçirmek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To record a work cost so your employer pays it or pays you back.

• You can expense your train ticket.
• She expensed the hotel bill after her trip.
• Does your company let you expense client lunches?

Eş anlamlılar: claim back, charge

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: expense a meal, expense business travel, expense something