ruling

iktidardaki, egemen

Bir ülkeyi, grubu veya durumu yönetme gücüne sahip olan.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Having the power to control a country, group, or situation.

• The ruling party won again.
• The ruling family has controlled the country for years.
• Opposition leaders criticized the ruling coalition.

Eş anlamlılar: governing, dominant

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: ruling party, ruling class, ruling monarch

karar, hüküm

Bir yargıcın veya yetkili kişinin verdiği resmî karar.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: An official decision made by a judge or another person with authority.

• The judge issued a ruling.
• They appealed against the court ruling.
• The ruling on the case surprised everyone.

Nasıl kullanılır: a ruling on something (We are waiting for a ruling on the dispute.); a ruling that… (The judge issued a ruling that the agreement was valid.)

Eş anlamlılar: decision, judgment

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: court ruling, ruling on something, issue a ruling