spirit

ruh, hayalet

Hayalet gibi, fiziksel bedeni olmadan var olduğuna inanılan varlık.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A being believed to exist without a physical body, such as a ghost.

• They believe a spirit lives here.
• The story describes spirits that guard the forest.
• She thought she had seen an evil spirit.

Eş anlamlılar: ghost, supernatural being

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: evil spirit, forest spirit, see a spirit

coşku, şevk, ruh

Bir işe veya gruba yönelik enerji, heyecan ve güçlü destek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Energy, excitement, and strong support for an activity or group.

• The team showed great spirit.
• Her speech was full of spirit.
• Everyone cheered to show their school spirit.

Eş anlamlılar: enthusiasm, energy, passion

Zıt anlamlılar: apathy

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: team spirit, school spirit, full of spirit

ruh, öz

Bir kuralın veya ifadenin arkasındaki temel düşünce ya da amaç.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: The basic idea or purpose behind a rule or statement.

• This follows the spirit of the rule.
• They respected the spirit of our agreement.
• Her decision went against the spirit of the law.

Nasıl kullanılır: the spirit of something (Sharing the prize follows the spirit of the competition.)

Eş anlamlılar: intent, purpose

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: spirit of something, in the spirit

ruh

İnsanın görünmeyen, bazı inanışlara göre ölümden sonra da yaşamaya devam eden yanı.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: The unseen part of a person, believed by some to live on after death.

• Some people believe the spirit never dies.
• She prayed for her father’s spirit.
• They wanted to contact the spirits of their ancestors.

Eş anlamlılar: soul

Zıt anlamlılar: body

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: body and spirit, someone’s spirit, human spirit

ruh

Canlı bir varlığın fiziksel bedeninin ötesinde var olduğuna inanılan yanı.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: The part of a living being believed to exist beyond its physical body.

• They believe the spirit survives death.
• She prayed for his spirit to find peace.
• The story describes spirits leaving their bodies.

Eş anlamlılar: soul

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: human spirit, departed spirit, spirit lives on

ispirto, sert içki

Özellikle alkol gibi kolayca buharlaşan sıvı; çoğul biçimi spirits, sert içkileri de belirtir.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A liquid that easily turns into gas, especially alcohol; strong alcoholic drinks are also called spirits.

• The cleaner contains a strong spirit.
• She used white spirit to clean the brush.
• The bar sells beer, wine, and spirits.

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: methylated spirit, white spirit, spirit bottle

gizlice kaçırmak, gizlice götürmek

Birini veya bir şeyi hızla ve gizlice başka yere götürmek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To take someone or something away quickly and secretly.

• They spirited the child away.
• Someone had spirited the documents out of the office.
• The singer was spirited away before reporters arrived.

Nasıl kullanılır: spirit someone/something away (The guards spirited the witness away.); spirit someone out of somewhere (Friends spirited her out of the building.)

Eş anlamlılar: whisk away, smuggle away

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: spirit someone away, spirit something away, spirit someone out

cesaretlendirmek, şevklendirmek

Birine daha fazla enerji, cesaret veya heyecan vermek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To give someone more energy, courage, or excitement.

• Her praise spirited him up.
• The music spirited the weary troops.
• Their success spirited up the whole company.

Nasıl kullanılır: spirit someone up (The promise of victory spirited the soldiers up.)

Eş anlamlılar: encourage, inspire, hearten

Zıt anlamlılar: discourage

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: spirit someone up, spirit the troops